2021

OTTO CHANNEL
Keeping the fire of Passion

CHUYÊN ĐỀ
LUYỆN THI
CHUYÊN ANH - HSG
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CHUYÊN ĐỀ
ĐẢO NGỮ SO … THAT // SUCH … THAT
ĐẢO NGỮ SO … THAT
Trường hợp 1:

S1 + be + so + adj + that + S2 + Verb
So + Adj + be + S1 + that + S2 + Verb + Obj

EX: The sea was so tough that the children could not go swimming.
→

So.................................................................................................................

Trường hợp 2:

S1 + Verb + so + adv + that + S2 + Verb
So + Adv + trợ động từ + S1 + Verb + that + S2 + Verb + Obj

EX: The children ran so quickly that no one can catch them.
→

So.................................................................................................................

ĐẢO NGỮ SUCH … THAT
Cấu trúc gốc:

S1 + be + such + (a/an) + adj + N + that + S2 + Verb

Cách 1:

Such + be + (a/an) + N + that + S + V + O

Cách 2:

Such + (a/an) + N + be + S + that + S + V + O

EX: It is such a good book that I have read twice.
→

Such ............................................................................................................

→

Such .............................................................................................................

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THỰC HÀNH TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH
1.

The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately

→

So.................................................................................................................
(Đề thi chuyên Anh tỉnh Đồng tháp (Năm học 2019-2020)

2.

The staff hated his new policies intensely and so went on strike

→

So.................................................................................................................
(Đề thi học sinh giỏi truyền thống Olympic 30/04 lớp 10 năm học 2019-2020)

3.

They cancelled the flight because of the heavy rain.

→

So.................................................................................................................
(Đề thi chuyên Anh tỉnh Quảng Bình năm học 2019-2020)

4.

The wind was so strong that we couldn't walk. (HARDLY)

→

Such .............................................................................................................
(Đề Thi chuyên Anh Hồ Chí Minh Năm 2015-2016)

5.

Due to the danger of virus infiltration, we have to be cautious when sharing
information. (PRECAUTION)

→

So dangerous ...............................................................................................
(Đề Thi chuyên Anh Hồ Chí Minh Năm 2016-2017)

6.

The rescue attempt had to be cancelled because the storm was so severe.
(CALLED)

→

Such .............................................................................................................
(Đề Thi chuyên Anh Hồ Chí Minh Năm 2017-2018)

7.

Jack was so nervous that his mind couldn't function properly. [straight]

→

Such .............................................................................................................
(Đề Thi chuyên Anh Hồ Chí Minh Năm 2018-2019)

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ
BỊ ĐỘNG ĐẶC BIỆT – BỊ ĐỘNG KÉP
CÁC SỬ DỤNG
Cấu trúc gốc:

People / they + [Verb] + that + clause
[think / say / suppose / believe / consider / report ….]

Cách 1:

It + be + V3/ed + that + clause

Cách 2:

S + be + V3/ed + to V1 → nếu ở hiện tại
S + be + V3/ed + to have + V3/ed → nếu ở quá khứ

EX: People say that he is a good teacher.
→

It is said that he is a good doctor.

→

He is said to be a good doctor.

EX: People said that he was a good teacher.
→

It was said that he was a good doctor.

→

He was said to have been a good doctor.

THỰC HÀNH TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH
1.

People say football is the best game to play.

→

Football ...............................................................................................................
(Chuyên Anh Tỉnh Bình Thuận)

2.

People think that someone started the fire deliberately.

→

The fire ................................................................................................................
(Chuyên anh Tỉnh Vĩnh Phúc)

3.

They say the ice in Antarctica is getting thinner all the time. (SAID)

→

The ice ................................................................................................................
(Chuyên anh Tỉnh Dak Lak)

4.

People believe he won a lot of money on the lottery (TO)

→

............................................................................................................................
(Chuyên Anh Quảng Trị)

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ
CẤU TRÚC SỬ DỤNG DÙ CHO… NHƯNG DẠNG ĐẶC BIỆT
CÔNG THỨC

Adj/adv + as/though + S + V + O, S + V + O
However, + adj/adv + S + V + O, S + V + O
No matter how + adj/adv + S + V + O, S + V + O
No matter what /when /why /who /whose /where /if…

THỰC HÀNH TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH
1.

It's sad, but unemployment is unlikely to go down this year.

→

Sad......................................................................................................................
(Chuyên Nguyễn Huệ - Hà Nội)

2.

All the children will receive a prize, whatever their score in the competition.

→

No matter what their ............................................................................................
(Chuyên anh tỉnh Quảng Bình)

3.

Although she didn't agree with the management's decision, Chloe was forced to
accept it. (CHOICE)

→

Much ...................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................
(Chuyên anh Hồ Chí Minh 2018)

4.

You have to accept the truth although it is hurtful (terms)

→

Hurtful .................................................................................................................
(Chuyên anh Hồ Chí Minh 2015)

5.

The young girl stopped working though the salary was very high. (GAVE)

→

No matter how .....................................................................................................
(Chuyên anh Hồ Chí Minh 2014)

6.

They remain close friends despite having had many arguments. (FALL)

→

Frequently as ......................................................................................................
(Đề thi hoc sinh giỏi 30/4 lớp 10)

7.

Although he was tired, he agreed to play tennis.

→

Tired ....................................................................................................................
(Đề thi chuyên Đại Học Ngoại Ngữ Hà Nội)

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ CẤU TRÚC ĐẢO NGỮ IF
THỰC HÀNH TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH
1.

We couldn't have managed it if our father hadn't encouraged us.

→

............................................................................................................................

2.

I wouldn't tell anyone the story if I were you

→

............................................................................................................................

3.

If Peter had not wakened up too late, he would not have missed the trained.

→

............................................................................................................................

4.

If you make a good impression at the interview, you will get the job.

→

............................................................................................................................

5.

You will need your parents' permission if you want to go on the school trip.

→

............................................................................................................................

6.

If your parents did not live so far away, we could see them very often.

→

............................................................................................................................

7.

If we had enough money, we could buy that house.

→

............................................................................................................................

8.

If he improves his spelling, he will get good grades.

→

............................................................................................................................

9.

There is no need for you to do any work if you don't feel like it.

→

............................................................................................................................

10. Unless he works harder, he'll lose his job
→

............................................................................................................................

11. We could have seen her off at the airport if we had come earlier.
→

............................................................................................................................

12. If it had not been for the president, all people would have died for nothing.
→

............................................................................................................................

13. We could climb to the mountain if the weather were good.
→

............................................................................................................................

14. If I learnt English, I could have a better job.
→

............................................................................................................................

15. Air-conditioning is a necessity if you live somewhere like the south of Spain.
→

............................................................................................................................

16. If we had had a map, we would not have got lost in the jungle.
→

............................................................................................................................

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ
SỬ DỤNG 22 ĐỘNG TỪ TƯỜNG THUẬT DẠNG NÂNG CAO
THỰC HÀNH TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH
I.

Choosing the most appropriate reporting verb and complete the sentences.
TASK 1
threaten

accuse

suggest

boast

insist

estimate

beg

apologize

confirm

remind

1.

'I've had better marks than anyone else all term!'

→

............................................................................................................................

2.

You did it! I saw you! You stole my watch!'

→

............................................................................................................................

3.

If you don't give me your money, I'll hit you!'

→

............................................................................................................................

4.

I'm very sorry I didn't get round to writing earlier.'

→

............................................................................................................................

5.

Why don't we all go for a drive in the country?"

→

............................................................................................................................

6.

I must, I simply must see the manager at once!'

→

............................................................................................................................

7.

Please, please, don't tell anyone you've seen me!'

→

............................................................................................................................

8.

That's right. Your flight's taking off at midnight.'

→

............................................................................................................................

9.

Don't forget to bring the binoculars, will you?"

→

............................................................................................................................

10. I imagine Mexico City has about 20 million inhabitants by now, but I could be
wrong.'
→

............................................................................................................................
TASK 2
assure

blame

deny

warn

thank

admit

refuse

congratulate

add

point out

agree

advise

11. It's five o'clock already, you know.
→

............................................................................................................................

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12. Yes, that's fine. I'll be able to help.'
→

............................................................................................................................

13. Don't worry, there'll be no difficulty, believe me.
→

............................................................................................................................

14. How kind of you to bring me the flowers!'
→

............................................................................................................................

15. If I were you, I'd keep it under my hat.'
→

............................................................................................................................

16. “and another thing, there'll be a 2% surcharge.”
→

............................................................................................................................

17. I didn't do it! I didn't rob the old lady!
→

............................................................................................................................

18. No, I'm afraid I'm not prepared to make a speech.'
→

............................................................................................................................

19. Be careful when you cross the road, won't you?
→

............................................................................................................................

20. Well done! You've passed the test first time!
→

............................................................................................................................

21. I'm sure it was Charlotte who let us down.'
→

............................................................................................................................

22. Yes, it was my fault. I caused the accident.'
→

............................................................................................................................

II.

Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the first one. You
must use between three and eight words including the word given.

1.

'You've passed the exam? Oh, well done!' my aunt said to me. (ON)

→

My aunt ....................................................................................... the exam.

2.

I'm sorry I forgot to set the security alarm,' said the receptionist. (FOR)

→

The receptionist................................................................. set the security alarm.

3.

Why don't you postpone your trip till the autumn, Jim?" suggested Sarah. (OFF)

→

Sarah suggested ......................................................................... till the autumn.

4.

'Don't forget to enclose a cheque, will you?' the clerk said to me. (IN)

→

The clerk reminded ..................................................................... the envelope.

5.

It's a good idea to rehearse your speech in front of a mirror,' George told me. (RUN)

→

George advised ................................................................. in front of a mirror.

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ TỔNG HỢP
25 CẤU TRÚC CÂU THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 _ HỆ CHUYÊN ANH
1.

Câu ước – Wish

EX: What a pity! I can't speak English fluently
→

I wish that ............................................................................................................

2.

Take & Spend

EX: It took us three hours to find a room for the night.
→

We.......................................................................................................................

3.

Would rather/Prefer

EX: I would rather watch TV than go out.
→

I ..........................................................................................................................

4.

Worth + Ving/ There is no point/use/good (in)

EX: It's quite pointless to complain about the situation.
→

There is no ..........................................................................................................

5.

Like = be interested in = enjoy = keen on

EX: Reading scientific books is my interest.
→

I am .....................................................................................................................

6.

Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N

EX: He takes part in all of his school activities. His health is poor.
→

In spite ...............................................................................................................

7.

Too/Enough

EX: The test was too difficult for us to do.
→

The test wasn't ....................................................................................................

8.

So… That/ Such…. That

EX: It was such a difficult exercise that we couldn't do it.
→

The exercise was ...............................................................................................

9.

Be accustomed to + Ving = be used to +Ving = be familiar with = often V

EX: She usually stays up late.
→

She's not used ....................................................................................................

10. Used to + V1
EX: He often went swimming when he was a boy.
→

He used ..............................................................................................................

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11. This is the first time.../ I have never….
EX: I have never met this strange man before.
→

This is the first time .............................................................................................

12. The last time… hoặc it is/ has been
EX: The last time we saw the film was 10 years ago.
→

It has been .........................................................................................................

13. Mệnh đề if
EX: Tony doesn't have free time, so he can't play football with his friends.
→

If Tony .................................................................................................................

14. Câu tường thuật
EX: “Are you having a wonderful time here?”, the teacher asked me.
→

The teacher asked me if .....................................................................................

15. Suggest/advise
EX: “Let's help the homeless in the neighborhood.” Maria said
→

Maria suggested..................................................................................................

EX: Why don't we use banana leaves instead of plastics bags to save energy?
→

What about ..........................................................................................................?

16. Get/Have
EX: We paid some people to landscape the garden for us last year.
→

We had ................................................................................................................

17. Đảo ngữ No Longer /Hardly /at no time /Under no circumstances.
EX: It's the cheapest watch but it's the nicest.
→

Not only ...............................................................................................................

EX: There is no situation in which we will allow the management to lower wages.
→

Under no .............................................................................................................

18. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
EX: He succeeded in passing the test
→

He .......................................................................................................................

19. Because, because of
EX: A lot of children and old people have to go to hospitals these days because of
the hot weather.
→

Because the weather .........................................................................................
............................................................................................................................

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20. Mệnh đề quan hệ
EX: The temple was built in the 14th century. We visited it two weeks ago.
→

The temple which ................................................................................................

21. Bị động
EX: People have domesticated cats for thousands of years.
→

Cats .....................................................................................................................

EX: They are going to build a castle in this area.
→

A..........................................................................................................................

22. Have not difficulty/ problem/obstacle (in) Ving
EX: Tom passed the test easily.
→

Tom had no difficulty (in) ....................................................................................

23. Các loại so sánh
EX: My friend can't run as fast as I can
→

I can ...................................................................................................................

24. Let/allow/permit
EX: My mother let me go out last night
→

I .........................................................................................................................

25. Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
EX: He succeeded in passing the test
→

He .......................................................................................................................

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ TỔNG HỢP
CÁC DẠNG VIẾT CÂU THI TUYỂN SINH VÀO LỚP 10 _ HỆ CHUYÊN ANH
1.

Sử dụng idiom

EX: Having little financial support, the student lived very cheaply. (SHOESTRING)
→

The student ....................................................................................................
little financial support.

2.

Sử dụng phrasal verbs

EX: You can stay with us for a few days. (PUT)
→

We..................................................................................................................

3.

Dạng kép (kết hợp cấu trúc câu với idiom hoặc phrasal verbs)

EX: He was extremely happy because he won that scholarship. (MOON)
→

Had ................................................................................................................

EX: You have to accept the truth although it is hurtful. (TERMS)
→

Hurtful ............................................................................................................

4.

Bị động dạng đặc biệt

EX: They say the ice in Antarctica is getting thinner all the time. (SAID)
→

The ice ...........................................................................................................

5.

Câu tường thuật dạng đặc biệt

EX: "Don't worry. Of course, you can take a month's paid leave", said my boss.
→

My boss reassured .........................................................................................

EX: “You can't have supper until you've washed your hands,” said John's mother.
(LET)
→

John's mother refused ....................................................................................

6.

Dạng đảo ngữ

EX: You don't find such exquisite hand-made suits in many shops here.
→

In few .............................................................................................................

EX: I managed to finish the task, but it was difficult. (SUCCEED)
→

Only................................................................................................................

7.

Dạng đảo ngữ so…that/ such that

EX: The demand was so great that they had to reprint the book immediately
→

So...................................................................................................................

EX: Jack was so nervous that his mind couldn't function properly. (STRAIGHT)
→

Such ...............................................................................................................

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8.

Ngay khi …. Thì

EX: He received another letter from her as soon as he found the time to reply to her.
(ROUND)
→

No sooner.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................

9.

Dù cho … nhưng dạng đặc biệt

EX: Although she didn't agree with the management's decision, Chloe was forced to
accept it. (CHOICE)
→

Much ..............................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................

10. Đảo ngữ mệnh đề if
EX: We were not late for school because you took us in your car. (TIME)
→

Had ................................................................................................................

EX: We rely too much on the Internet. Therefore, our lives are in danger of
becoming more impersonal.
→

Were ..............................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................

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CHUYÊN ĐỀ TỔNG HỢP
WORD FORM TỪ CÁC ĐỀ THI CHUYÊN ANH CHÍNH THỨC
PART I
1.

Checking the stock is Tim's (RESPONSIBLE)
be missing, he'll have to account for it.

2.

The envelop was (CORRECT)
not be delivered to Jim.

3.

Will you please give us some (FAR)

4.

Are there any (SIMILAR)

between them?

5.

According to the (TIME)

, the French lesson starts at 10 a.m.

6.

Traveling to the countryside is becoming (INCREASE)
nowadays.

7.

The police are looking for a dangerous (CRIME)

8.

It is (LEGAL)

9.

Sam phoned to say he would (POSSIBILITY)

. Should any item
addressed, so the letter could
explanation?

popular

to own a gun without a special license.
be late home.

10. Japan was very rapidly (INDUSTRY)
century.

in the late nineteenth

(Đề Thi Tuyển Sinh Vào Lớp 10 Chuyên Anh Tỉnh Quảng Bình)
11. The noise (LITTLE)

as the plane got father away.

12. He lost in the election because he was a weak and (DECIDE)
leader.
13. I was annoyed at his (REFUSE)

to co-operate.

14. My new car is more (ECONOMY)

than the one I had before.

15. Librarians spend a lot of time (CLASS)

books.

(Đề Thi Tuyển Sinh Vào Lớp 10 Chuyên Anh Tỉnh Hải Dương)
16. He treated them with (GENEROUS)
17. How many (COMPETE)

.
entered the race?

18. If you are (SATISFY)
manager.

with our service, please write to the

19. He drives so (CARE)

that he often has accidents.

20. Flowers are often (FERTILE)

by bees as they gather nectar.

21. I think these thin clothes are (SUIT)
22. The computer is one of the most marvelous (INVENT)
modern age.

for cold weather.
in our

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23. She is always worried about her children's (SAFE)

.

24. He was kept in the hospital overnight as a (PRECAUTION)
measure.
been regarded as women's

25. Housework has (TRADITION)
work.

(Đề Thi Tuyển Sinh Vào Lớp 10 Chuyên Anh Tỉnh Bình Thuận)
26. Although there are many (CELEBRATE)
throughout the year,
Tet or the Lunar New Year holiday is the most important one for Vietnamese
people.
27. The eruption of Mount Pinatubo is the world's (LARGE)
volcanic eruption.
28. Computers were a wonderful (INVENT)
29. Malaysia has (TROPIC)

at the time.
climate.

30. T...