LÊ CÔNG ĐỨC

7

TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH

DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM

ANSWER KEY
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07

TỪ VỰNG
TIẾNG ANH

DÀNH CHO SÁCH THÍ ĐIỂM – FULL VERSION

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Quyển sách của sự yêu thương và sẻ chia tri thức. Chúc các em học
siêu giỏi và trở thành những người vĩ đại của Việt Nam và thế giới!

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LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
Từ vựng luôn là một trở ngại của các học viên tiếng Anh bởi sự phong phú và đa
dạng về mặt ngữ nghĩa và các hình thức biến thể của từ. Một số học viên gặp khó khăn
trong việc tìm kiếm ngữ nghĩa thích hợp cho một từ mới, hoặc từ phát sinh của từ trong
nhiều hoàn cảnh khác nhau. Một số sau khi đã tìm được ngữ nghĩa và các dạng thức của
từ, nhưng sau đó lại gặp một khó khăn tiếp theo là không biết làm thế nào để đọc cho
đúng từ đó. Xuất phát từ những khó khăn và những trở ngại đó, tác giả đã cố gắng biên
soạn cuốn từ vựng này để phục vụ các bạn để giúp các bạn thuận lợi hơn trong việc học
từ vựng.
Từ vựng được tập hợp từ mỗi đơn vị bài trong sách giáo khoa để các bạn dễ tra
cứu. Mỗi từ nếu có các dạng phát sinh khác cũng đã được trình bày đầy đủ nhằm giúp
học viên mở rộng vốn từ hơn. Nhằm giúp các bạn ghi nhớ và ôn luyện tốt hơn, tác giả
cũng đã thu âm cách đọc của từng từ một để các bạn tiện nghe và thực hành từ vựng để
dễ ghi nhớ hơn và làm quen với cách phát âm của các từ một cách thực tiễn hơn. Bên
cạnh đó, tác giả cũng đã cố gắng hết sức để soạn ra các câu ngắn để các bạn dùng những
từ đã học vào ngữ cảnh thích hợp nhằm giúp các bạn học vui hơn và nhớ sâu hơn.
Trong quá trình thực hiện, với kiến thức còn hạn hẹp khó lòng tránh khỏi các sai
sót, câu cú còn chưa mượt mà, mong các bạn và các bậc đi trước, anh chị đồng nghiệp,
các bạn đọc học thức uyên bác bỏ qua và đóng góp cho những sai sót đó nhằm giúp
quyển sách từ vựng nhỏ này ngày càng hoàn thiện hơn.
Xin trân trọng cám ơn các bạn đã quan tâm!
Mọi thư từ đóng góp và liên hệ, xin gửi về địa chỉ email: duc.congle.89@gmail.com
Facebook: Anh ngữ Lê Đức - Điện thoại: 0947959619
Tác giả
Lê Công Đức
Tác giả là ai? Mình là một giáo
viên Tiếng Anh đang làm việc và
sinh sống ở Rạch Giá, Kiên Giang
và yêu thích viết sách để đóng góp
sức lực nhỏ bé của mình cho việc
học Tiếng Anh của mọi người trở
nên tiện lợi và hiệu quả hơn!
Mong chút kiến thức này giúp
được các bạn đạt được nhiều kết quả trong học tập! Các
bạn có thể tin cậy quyển sách này và mình tin rằng các
bạn sẽ ngày càng tiến bộ và có nhiều tương lai tốt đẹp!

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UNIT 1 MY HOBBIES
(SỞ THÍCH CỦA MÌNH)
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 1  My Hobbies
1. (come) upstairs # downstairs adv
v
2. show sb sth
adj
3. (very) unusual
adj
4. special (occasions)
n
5. A piece of (cake,
information, …)
v
6. climb (mountains)
idi
7. It's a piece of cake
v
8. arrange (flowers)
n
9. sweet melodies
v
10. share (the same hobby)
v
11. go surfing

ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

(Lên) lầu # xuống lầu
Cho ai xem cái gì đó
lạ lẫm, ngộ, không như bình thường
(các dịp) đặc biệt
Một mẫu (bánh, thông tin, …)
Leo (núi)
Chuyện nhỏ, Chuyện quá dễ dàng
Cắm (hoa)
Những giai điệu ngọt ngào
Có chung (sở thích)
Đi lướt sóng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. Why do most girls like collecting dolls? It's a ____________.
2. My, Tina and Nhung, go upstairs and I'll ____________ you my doll collection.
I'm sure you all enjoy it.
3. My parents, uncles and aunts always give me dolls on my birthdays and other
____________.
4. Have you found your keys ____________? I can't any of them upstairs.
5. Nam and I are good friends of each other. We ____________ the same hobby and
lots of other things, too.
6. I like collecting glass bottles. My friends consider it a very ____________ hobby.
7. I don't like strong music, I like music with ____________. It helps me to relax and
stay peaceful in mind.
8. My English teacher usually gives me good pieces of ______ to learn English better.
9. ____________ mountains is challenging, but I love challenging hobbies.
10. Would you like to go ____________ this weekend? You will enjoy it.
11. My mother really enjoys ____________ flowers.
Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn
Hello guys! I am Nhi and today I would like to tell you about
my hobbies and my friends' hobbies. I am really interested in
dolls, so ____________(12) is my favorite hobby. I have so many
dolls and I got most of them from my parents, uncles and aunts.
They usually give me on my birthdays and other ____________
(13). My friend, Elena, like collecting glass bottles because this hobby costs nothing and
it's ___________________ (14), too. She usually uses these bottles to plant trees and
decorate her home. However, Nick, my classmate, doesn't like doing easy things like
this. He likes ____________ (15) mountains. He thinks this hobby is more
____________(16) than our hobbies. He's in a mountain climbing club and will climb
mountains in other countries in the future. Amazing, right? Can you tell me your hobby?
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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 1  My Hobbies
v
ngoại ngữ
1. foreign languages
v
làm vườn
2. do gardening
n
kết quả
3. result
v
Chơi cờ tỉ phú
4. play monopoly
v
làm gốm
5. make pottery
v
Điêu khắc (cái gì đó)
6. carve – carving
n
Gỗ
7. wood
v
Trượt băng
8. ice-skate
v
Làm mô hình
9. make models
n
Vỏ (trứng vịt, gà, …)
10. egg-shells
adj
Dễ bể, vỡ
11. fragile
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. My friend can speak three _______________ - English, Chinese and French.
2. I usally play ____________ with my younger brother in my free time. We have a
lot of fun.
3. These carved egg-shells are very ____________.
4. My grandparents like planting and taking care of trees and flowers. They love
____________ a lot, they can spend hours in the garden.
5. My children like ______________ of cars, buildings, and robots.
6. My father started carving ____________ three years ago.
7. Bát Tràng is famous for ____________.
8. My brother enjoys ____________ wood because it develops his imagination and
trains his patience.
9. He always gets good ____________ at school because he studies very hard.
10. In the winter, we usually go ____________ in mountains.
Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn
I have a lot of different hobbies. One of my favorite hobbies is
learning ____________ (11). I like learning English, French and Chinese
because they are very useful for me in the future. My next hobby is
____________(12). I usally usually spend my weekends in the garden
with my grandparents. I love watching green trees, colorful flowers and
birds singing in the sky. I don't like outdoor activities such as playing
soccer, going surfing, or ____________(13) because they are very
challenging. The last one I want to share is quite unusual – carving ____________ (14).
It usually takes me hours or days to complete one shell. I started ____________ (15) eggshells two years ago. I usually use my ____________ (16) to decorate my house and give
my friends as unique presents.

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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 1  My Hobbies
adj
tuyệt vời
1. amazing = wonderful
v
hoàn thành xong (cái gì đó)
2. complete sth
n
sự hoàn thành xong
completion
n
quà
3. gifts = presents
v
có ý định sẽ (làm gì đó)
4. intend to (do sth)
v
trang trí
5. decorate sth
n
sự trang trí
decoration
n
(trong) tự nhiên
6. (in) nature
v
trưng bày cái gì đó
7. display sth
n
bình hoa
8. vase
n
tô chén
9. bowl
n
đất sét
10. clay
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

She uses her bottle collection to _______________ her house. It looks so beautiful.
I really love this _______________ of rice. It is decorated with colorful patterns.
It usually takes two weeks to _______________ one carved egg-shell.
My younger brother likes playing with _______________. He usually makes lot of
animals such as buffaloes, tigers, and ducks from it.
Nick and I _______________ to go to the supermarket this afternoon? Would you
like to join us?
My father sometimes _______________ his carved egg-shells at the local art
gallery and museum. Everyone seems to be very interesting with his work.
My mother usually arranges flowers with this _________. It's her favorite one.
I am reading a book about various animals in _______________.
Nick usually makes hand-made _______________ to give me on my birthdays.
The _______________ of this carved egg-shell takes about two weeks.
I really like the _______________ of the book cover. It looks attractive.
It's _______________ to go surfing.

TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 1  My Hobbies
v
giữ dáng
1. keep fit
n
lá (cây)
2. leaf  leaves
adv
ngắn gọn
3. briefly
n
tranh được ghép lại từ nhiều tranh nhỏ
4. collage
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. My English teacher introduced himself _______________ and began his lesson.
2. Collect as many pictures as possible, then glue them together. Finally, show and
describe your _______________ to your class.
3. My sister eats healthily and does exercise regularly to _______________.
4. I usually help my mother sweep _______________ in the front yard every morning.

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ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

UNIT 2 – HEALTH
(SỨC KHỎE)
TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 2  Health
1. wake – woke – waken
2. count sb out
3. sound down
4. junk food
5. (have) flu
6. get sunburnt
=have sunburn
7. take no for an answer
8. accept sth
acceptance
acceptable # unacceptable
9. lose weight # put on weight
10. have an allergy to sth
be allergic to sth

v
v
v
n
n
v

Thức giấc
Trừ ai đó ra
Nghe có vẻ buồn, mệt
Đồ ăn vặt
(Bị) cúm
Bị cháy nắng

v
v
n
adj
v
n

Câu trả lời là không
Chấp nhận (cái gì đó)
Sự chấp nhận
Có thể chấp nhận được
Sụt cân # Tăng cân
Dị ứng với cgđ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. I have a(n) _____________ to seafood. My skin appears lots of red spots whenever I
eat shrimps, crabs or mussels.
2. Please ____________me ____________. I just want to sleep on Sunday.
3. Your voice ____________. Are you sick?
4. Wear jackets and caps when going outside if you don't want to ____________.
5. You should go on diets to keep a good shape. You should do more exercise to
____________.
6. Today's weather is perfect for swimming. I will ____________ for an answer if you
refuse. I'll be there soon. See you there!
7. Young teenagers should take up good habits of eating good and healthy food, don't
eat much ____________ which can cause obesity and high-blood pressure.
8. Mom, please ____________me ____________ early tomorrow because I have an
important test. Thank mom in advance!
9. Please confirm your ____________ of this offer in writing.
10. Staying healthy and keeping fit are good ways for us to avoid getting ____________
in the winter.
11. Do you ____________ his invitation to go to the movie tonight?
12. It is not ____________ to lie on the couch and watch TV all the time if you want to
lose weight. Get out of the sofa, exercise and activate your body more often.
13. He is ____________ to cats. He keeps sneezing when touching them.
14. A: You are getting fatter. – B: Yeap, I keep eating all the time without exercising
regularly, so I am putting ____________.
15. If you don't want to have ____________, wear a coat when going out. It's really hot
at this time of the year.

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TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 2 – Health
1. rank sth
2. advise (sb to do sth)
3. (a piece of) advice
4. cough
5. headache
6. sore throat
7. temperature
8. stomachache
9. earache
10. weak # strong

v
v
n
v. n
n
n
n
n
n
adj

Xếp hạng cái gì đó
Khuyên ai đó làm cái gì đó
Một lời khuyên
Ho
Nhức đầu
Bị đau họng
Bị sốt
Đau bao tử, Đau bụng
Nhức tai
Yếu ớt # mạnh mẽ

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. I went to the doctor to check my ear because I had a(n) ____________ yesterday.
2. He has ____________ and coughed all day. I think he has flu.
3. I touched my hand on his forehead and found that he was very hot. He had
____________. I asked his parents to take him to hospital immediately.
4. I couldn't eat anything because of my ____________. It was terrible.
5. Peter ____________ all night and I couldn't sleep at all.
6. Working out at the gym and jogging every morning can help build up
____________ muscles and stay in a good shape. Try more!
7. I couldn't move my arm. I felt very ____________.
8. Last night, she drank a lot of beer. When she got up this morning, she recognized
that she had a ____________.
9. This is a good piece of ____________ that I have ever heard.
10. ____________ the problems from the most common to the least common.
11. My doctor ____________ me to eat more sensibly, get up early in the morning and
follow a suitable diet to lose weight.
Điền vào chỗ trống với một từ thích hợp
Hi everyone! I am Lee, a family doctor. This is some of my _________ (12) of
advice if you want to stay _________ (13) and fit to study well and live happily. First of
all, keep your ears clean to avoid _________ (14). Take a raincoat with you in this
season if you don't want to get _________ (15) when getting wet in the rain. Don't eat
too full at night. If you keep doing this, you will get _________ (16) soon. When you
_________ (17) several days in a row1, use a small cup of ginger and you can see the
magic. Don't forget to do more exercise, play more sports, and eat sensibly to be
_________ (18).
Thanks for your concerns! See you next time! Have a great weekend!

1

in a row (phr) – liên tiếp
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TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 2 – Health
v
1. sneeze
v
2. extend sth
n
3. lifestyle
n
4. sweets
n
5. commands
n
6. (your) orders
v
order sb to do sth
n
7. suggestions
suggest (doing sth) v
n
8. (health) experts
v
9. stay (healthy)
v
10. stay in shape

hắt hơi
mở rộng (cái gì đó)
lối sống
đồ ngọt
mệnh lệnh
yêu cầu; sự đặt hàng; trật tự (của bạn)
ra lệnh ai đó làm cgđ
đề xuất, Đề nghị
đề xuất (nên làm cgđ)
chuyên gia (sức khỏe)
giữ gìn (sức khỏe)
giữ được vóc dáng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. We should keep doing regular exercise and have suitable diets to ____________. If
not, your body won't be as attractive as you have expected anymore.
2. Please follow our ____________ if you want to be healthier and stronger.
3. Our dentist advises us to avoid eating a lot of ____________ because they can
destroy and decay our teeth.
4. He is a famous healthy ____________ in our country. He has expertise knowledge
and usually gives us good pieces of advice to keep healthy.
5. When she smells flower flavor, she ____________ a lot because she has an allergy to
flowers.
6. Some guests eating in our restaurant suggested ____________ the no-smoking area.
7. You need to obey your healthy expert's ____________ if you want to be stronger,
more attractive and healthier.
8. Please click yes to confirm your ____________.
9. To prevent diseases and have a good health, you should have a healthy and simple
____________.
10. My doctor ____________ that I should do more sports, go out more often and relax
more to maintain good health.2
Điền vào từ thích hợp để hoàn đoạn văn
Hi, everyone. I'm John, a health expert. Last week, I received a lot of questions that
asked me to give useful ____________ (11) to maintain strong health and mind. To be
strong and healthy, you ____________ (12) do more exercise, avoid junk food, but
consume vegetables and fresh food instead. Moreover, balancing3 your work and
relaxation suitably is another ____________ (13) you must pay attention. Some people
asked me help them to keep in good and attractive shape. It's so easy. Working out at the
gym regularly, consult4 your health ____________ (14) and follow his/ her advice. …

2

maintain (good health) – duy trì sức khỏe
balance (v) – cân bằng
4
consult (v) – tư vấn
3

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TỪ VỰNG 4Unit 2 – Health
1. avoid (doing) sth
2. obesity
obese (people)
3. depression
4. concentrate (on sth) =focus on sth
concentration
5. fresh (mood)
fresh (food)
6. spread – spread - spread
7. limit (your concentration)
8. an adult
9. rest (sensibly)
= take a rest
10. recover (from a disease)

v
n

tránh (cái gì đó)
sự béo phì

n
v
n
adj
adj
v
v
n
v

sự căng thẳng, tuyệt vọng
tập trung
sự tập trung
(trạng thái) tươi tỉnh
(thức ăn) tươi sống
lan rộng
hạn chế (sự tập trung của bạn)
người lớn
nghỉ ngơi (hợp lý)

v

phục hồi (từ căn bệnh)

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

Eating too much food high in fat and lack of doing exercise are main reasons that
lead to ________. If you are a _________, try to reduce junk food and exercise more.
2. Taking a short rest at noon helps us to be more energetic1 and ___________.
3. When you are stressed, you will find it hard ___________ on your work and cannot
finish it effectively2.
4. Although I have a lot of work to do every day, I always try my best to ___________
suitably to have good balance3 between health and work.
5. I cannot focus well on my work. Can you give my some pieces of advice to improve
my ___________? Thanks in advance!
6. Working under pressure4 will cause ___________ and stress, so take a rest and relax
when you feel stressful or tired.
7. She didn't go to work yesterday because of her terrible headache. Today, she is
___________ from it better.
8. Children usually do more exercise than ___________, so they are more active.
9. Avoiding ___________, eating too much junk food, and sleeplessness are effective
ways to reduce stress and stay balanced.
10. You can ___________ some diseases by keeping a clean and healthy lifestyle.
11. Having a healthy lifestyle can ___________ the risks of getting some serious
diseases like obesity, high-blood pressure or heart attack.
12. You can limit the ___________ of flu by washing your hands regularly.
1.

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
Trung, you should ____________ (13) more exercise, you look quite fat. By the way,
how about playing some sports with us in the park near my house on Sundays? Be more
active to help stay ____________ (14) and have more energy to study better. Having good
health also helps us to ____________ (15) on our work more effectively! Why don't you
join us? Come on, if you don't have a bike to ride there, I will _____ you _______ (16). If
you refuse4, I will take no for my ____________ (17). See you then.
1. energetic (adj) – đầy năng lượng2.effective ways (n) – cách hiệu quả 3. balance (v,n) – làm căn bằng  4 . refuse (v) – từ chối

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Learning hard, living happily! | 10

TỪ VỰNG 5Unit 2  Health
1. pick up sth/ pick sb up v
n
2. vegetarians
n
3. vitamins
n
4. myths
n
5. a disease
n
6. amount (of food)
n
7. view = opinion
n
8. calories
9. diet
10. Thanks in advance

n
n

nhặt lên cgđ– Đón ai đó
người ăn chay
vi-ta-min
chuyện bí ẩn, quan niệm sai lầm
căn bệnh
lượng (thức ăn)
quan điểm
calo (đơn vị đo mức năng lượng
có trong thức ăn)
chế độ ăn
cảm ơn trước

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. Don't eat too much fatty and junk food, and pay more attention to your ___________
if you're getting fat.
2. Do you know any health facts or ___________ in Vietnam?
3. This passage is about the expert's ___________ discussing on calorie tips? Don't
miss it. You'll get a lot of useful information.
4. Can you please buy me some vegetables on the way home? Thanks ___________!
5. Everybody should establish a good ___________ to follow if you want to avoid
obesity, heart attack and other common diseases.
6. Keep maintaining the right ___________ of food you eat every day if you want to
have a nice shape.
7. People should have between 1,600 and 2,500 ___________ a day to stay in shape.
8. Our body just needs a little amount of ________to operate well, so don't abuse them.
9. Tom, I'm calling about John's party tonight? My father and mother are busy at work,
so can you ___________ me ___________ at my house, please?
10. My brother is a ___________. He never eats meat.
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp
1People should have an adequate amount of ____________ (11),
usually from 1,600 to 2,500 every day. However, there are some traditional
____________ (12) that suggest we should eat organic and fresh food
originating from nature in a moderate amount to keep healthy. These myths
are believed to help decrease the risks of getting common to complicated
____________ (13).
2I am writing to a health expert to raise some of my questions. I
would like to know what food I need to eat to supply enough ________ (14)
for my body and how many calories I should eat to stay in a good shape?
Can you suggest some model ____________ (15) for me to follow to keep
the balanced calories for my daily activities and prevent ___________ (16).
Thank you ____________ (17)!

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GLOSSARY
adequate (adj)
– đủ
2. traditional (adj) –
truyền thống
3. organic (adj)
– hữu cơ
4. originate from ...
(v) – có nguồn gốc từ
5. moderate (adj) – vừa
đủ; thích hợp
6. decrease the risks
– làm giảm nguy cơ
7. supply (v) – cung cấp
8. enough (adj) – đủ
9. model (adj) – mẫu
10. prevent (v) – phòng
ngừa
1.

Learning hard, living happily! | 11

TỪ VỰNG 6Unit 2  Health
v
1. maintain sth
n
2. sleep pattern
adv
3. once
n
4. second = moment
adj
5. (feel) itchy
n
6. screen
n
7. a runny nose
n
8. (generate) energy

duy trì
giấc ngủ
một khi …
giây
(cảm thấy) ngứa
màn hình
sổ mũi
(tạo ra)năng lượng

Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. My sister's secret of ___________ her beauty is doing meditation every day and
trying to keep calm without getting angry easily.
2. We should go to sleep at a set time to maintain our ___________. Without doing
this, you will sleep less and find it hard to have good sleep.
3. Mom, help me please. I feel ___________ in my back.
4. It isn't how close you look at the computer's ___________, but that it's how long
you look at it hurts your eyes. This information makes me so surprised.
5. We eat food to generate ___________ for our body to use every day. The sources of
food we eat and drink has a great effect on our health, so be careful!
6. I feel hot, uncomfortable and weak. I also have a(n) ___________. I think I have flu.
7. Wait a(n) ___________, I am reading a passage about tips we should follow to stay
healthy and in shape. It's really interesting.
8. ___________ you have flu, stay inside and don't go out.

Good health is above wealth!

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Learning hard, living happily! | 12

UNIT 3  COMMUNITY SERVICE
(PHỤC VỤ CỘNG ĐỒNG)

ENGLISH 07 PEARSON

TỪ VỰNG 1Unit 3  Community Service
v, tình nguyện
1. volunteer
n
(các hoạt động) tình nguyện
voluntary (activities)
adj
n
lợi ích
2. benefits
v
mang lại lợi ích cho cgđ/ ai đó
benefit sth/ sb
adj có lợi cho sức khỏe
beneficial (to health)
n
cộng đồng
3. community
v
cung cấp cái gì đó cho ai đó
4. provide sth for sb
v
cung cấp cho ai đó với cgđ
provide sb with sth
v
quyên góp
5. donate (clothes)
n
sự quyên góp (2,000 đô)
donation (of $2,000)
n
mạnh thường quân
a donor
v
tạo ra sự khác biệt
6. make a difference
n,v lợi ích; lợi nhuận
7. profit = benefit
n
phi lợi nhuận
8. non-profit
tổ chức (phi lợi nhuận)
9. (non-profit) organization n
v
tổ chức (một bữa tiệc)
organize (a party)
n
môi trường
10. environment
environmental (problem) adj (vấn đề) về môi trường
n
nhà môi trường học
environmentalist
n
thống kê
11. statistics
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu

1. Last summer vacation, I took part in 'the green summer campaign' which offered a
lot of ___________ work to help the community.
2. 'Go Green' is a ___________ organization that usually holds some communal
activities to protect the environment. Would you like to join it?
3. ___________ must be protected by every single one of us. It provides us with fresh
air, habitats, clean water and other necessary things we consume every day.
4. Keeping your houses clean, planting more trees and eating healthy food are all good
pieces of advice that are _____________ your health.
5. We have just received a ___________ of 1,000,000 VND from an unknown man.
6. My students collected garbage on the streets and beaches in the neighborhood in the
hope of ______________ and raising people's awareness.
7. A lot of people in the world ___________ to help people in the earthquake in Haiti.
8. A simple action of picking up a piece of garbage also ___________ your community,
which helps the streets cleaner and nicer.
9. I am going to ___________ a birthday party next week. Would you spend a little
time coming over?
10. Trees ___________ us with fresh air and shadow. They are so beneficial.
11. He wants to become a(n) ___________ in the future in the hope of contributing more
to solve some dangerous environmental problems.
12. We usually ___________ old clothes to charity. That makes us really happy.
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Learning hard, living happily! | 13

TỪ VỰNG 2Unit 3  Community Service
adj
vô gia cư
1. homeless (people)
v
trả (tiền) cho cái gì đó
2. pay for sth (paid – paid)
n
sự chi trả
payment
n
(làm) từ thiện
3. (do) charity
adj
(tổ chức) từ thiện
charitable (organization)
n
các cá nhân
4. individuals
5. have (a good) effect on sb/sth n
có tác dụng (tốt) đối với
ai đó/ cái gì đó
phr
mặt đối mặt
6. face-to-face
trực tiếp
=in person
adj
(những từ) có liên quan
7. related (words)
v
đi lui đi tới
8. go back and forth
n
lũ lụt
9. flood
adj
(vùng) bị lũ
flooded (area)
n
người cao tuổi
10. elderly people
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. People in the _______________ are suffering a lot from lacking food, fresh water
and home because of the continual heavy rain.
2. Protecting the environment is not the task of a single ___________, but it is the duty
of all people in a community, a society and a nation.
3. I will give you a key word such as 'community', you have to think of as many
_________________ as possible without repeating the other's words.
4. My mother is very kind; she usually spends part of her income doing ___________ to
help others in need. I really admire her kindness.
5. Although she is not very rich, she usually donates money to ________________
organizations to help children in remote and mountainous areas.
6. Teenagers are encouraged to do more voluntary work to help the ___________
because these people usually find it hard to travel and commute.
7. Let me ___________ the bill this time.
8. Keep the words going _________________ as quickly as possible until the teacher
says 'stop'. Now think about the topic and the related words, please.
9. Volunteers feel willing to do voluntary work and help others without any
___________. That means they earn no money for their efforts.
10. The heavy rain during the storm has led to severe ___________ in the area.
11. The worst effect of using the Internet is that people find it harder and harder to
communicate with others ___________.
12. If you are trying to make a difference, that means you are trying to have
______________ a person or a situation.
13. I wonder how _____________ live when they have no houses to stay and no jobs to
do. I think that we must do something for them.
14. Shut down your laptop, log out your facebook, and go outdoors and meet your real
friends ___________ instead of chatting, or surfing the Internet all the time like that.
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Learning hard, living happily! | 14

TỪ VỰNG 3Unit 3  Community Service
n
kẹt xe
1. traffic jam
=traffic congestion
v
quảng cáo cái gì đó
2. advertise sth
n
mẫu quảng cáo
advertisement
n
việc quảng cáo
advertising
adj (bãi biển) dơ bẩn
3. dirty (beaches)
n
tranh vẽ tường grafitti
4. graffiti
adj công (cộng) # Tư nhân
5. public # private
n
thế giới
6. globe = world
adj (công dân) toàn cầu
global (citizens)
n
mái tóc xoăn
7. the curls
adj (thời gian) chính xác
8. exact (time)
phr cho tới bây giờ
9. so far
v
thiết lập, Thành lập
10. establish sth
n
sự thành lập
establishment
Điền vào chỗ trống với từ thích hợp để hoàn thành câu
1. The _______________ of that charitable organization attracts a lot of donors and
volunteers in the region.
2. The worst problem people in big cities face every day is _______________. They
usually get stuck in it for hours.
3. Children like watching _______________ on TV because they are colorful,
interesting and easy to remember.
4. The subway was covered in colorful _______________.
5. Those _______________ need to be cleaned to attract more tourists to come.
6. _______________ usually costs a large amount of money.
7. I have read more than twenty books _______________. Books really interest me.
8. Can you tell me the _______________ of the program 'Who is a billionaire?'?
9. Can you see the boy with _______________ standing over there next to the shoes
department? He's my son.
10. Companies usually spend a lot of money _______________ their products to
consumers in newspapers, magazines and TV programs.
11. Vietnam with its beautiful landscapes and hospitable peo...